Process validation

Process under control

Definition

Process validation is the documented evidence that a process, conducted within established parameters, operates effectively and consistently, enabling the production of a medicinal product that meets the specified requirements and quality characteristics outlined in the Specification.

There are several types of process validation:

(validation conducted before the initiation of routine production of products intended for sale),
(validation conducted in exceptional circumstances, justified by significant benefits for patients, where validation studies are conducted for batches intended for sale),
(this type of validation is no longer an acceptable approach for the manufacture of medicinal products. Retrospective validation can be conducted for the manufacture of active substances.)

Approaches to process validation:

Traditional Process Validation
Continuous Process Verification
Hybrid Approach
Periodic Verification of Ongoing Process During Lifecycle
Bracketing

The process validation strategy should be defined based on factors influencing the need for validation/revalidation, such as:

The purpose

The purpose of process validation is to determine whether all relevant quality attributes and process parameters, including:

The documentation of the assessment process for parameters, attributes, and their criticality should be clear and incorporate the results of risk analysis.

The validation process for new products should include all available doses for sale and all production sites where the product is manufactured for sale. This process should be carried out by personnel routinely involved in production.

Validation batches should be manufactured in quantities consistent with the registration dossier and using equipment intended for routine production batches.

Process validation should be based on statistical analysis of results (using process capability indices).

At eLife Sciences, we provide a process validation service for:

Manufacturing of medicinal products for solid, semi-solid and liquid forms
Manufacturing of medicinal products for inhalation forms (aerosols)
Manufacturing of medical devices (MDR and IVDR)
Manufacture of API active substances
Aseptic process:
media fill
Packaging process

Before beginning the validation process, the following issues should be addressed:

SAMPLE PROJECT:
Process Validation for Coated Tablet Manufacturing.

Scope

Validation of the tablet manufacturing process included:

Weighing of raw materials for given series
Granule preparation and granulation
Tableting
Coating

Outcome of Implementation

The validation process for the manufacture of coated tablets was carried out on a dedicated process line comprising the following equipment: weighing scales, tanks for preparing granulating fluid, a mixer-granulator, fluid bed dryer, granulation mill, rotary drum mixer, tablet press, mixer for preparing coating solution/film, and coating machine.

All of the above equipment had been previously qualified by our team (eCValidation).

During the process validation, critical process parameters were identified for:

Critical quality attributes for coated tablets were also identified, along with their testing frequency, including: mass loss after drying in the granulate, tablet mass, tablet hardness, tablet diameter, tablet thickness, disintegration time, tablet mass during and after the coating process.

Despite the short project timeline, significant workload, and complexity of the process, the validation was completed within the declared project timeframe (with a positive outcome).

A summary report was prepared after the validation process concluded.

Contact us to learn more about quality system implementation services.

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